It launched a ruthless drive against what were alleged to be remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society. The Chinese Cultural Revolution by Jean Esmein. Call Number: BL1802 .C5477 1995. Compiled by Sung, Yung-I and Sun, Dajin. https://www.history.com/topics/china/cultural-revolution. Missionary Files: Methodist Episcopal Church Missionary Correspondence, 1846-1912 (China, Japan, Korea) (NCCO) .
Asia for Educators The Chinese Classics (vols 1-5) by James Legge. Kublai (also spelled Kubla or Khubilai) relegated his Chinese subjects read more, In the Boxer Rebellion of 1900, a Chinese secret organization called the Society of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists led an uprising in northern China against the spread of Western and Japanese influence there. The digital People's Daily was developed in early 2000 by the People's Daily Press in Beijing China. Don't take a single needle or piece of thread from the . (example: civil war diary). The Cultural Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976 by Frank Dikotter.
LibGuides: Chinese Cultural Revolution (1966-1976): Overview Primary Sources with DBQs | Asia for Educators - Columbia University ISBN: 0804753504. Primary Source Material Digital Collections; Gov Docs & Statistics; Images & Maps; Historical Newspapers . Lin Biaos Role in the Cultural Revolution, Long-Term Effects of the Cultural Revolution. While official sources maintain that Lin planned and executed the alleged coup attempt, . The sight of widespread rebel attacks on the party-state authorities, instigated by the head of the same apparatus, was extraordinary. The interview subject was born in the 1960s and lived in an urban area of Beijing from 1966 to 1976. A personality cult quickly sprang up around Mao, similar to that which existed for Josef Stalin, with different factions of the movement claiming the true interpretation of Maoist thought. Documents in the new database--the vast majority available with English translation--include diplomatic cables, high level correspondence, meeting minutes, and other internal documents retrieved from dozens of archives around the world. They were organized into groups called the Red Guards, and Mao ordered the party and the army not to suppress the movement. The radicals finally convinced Mao to purge Deng in April 1976, a few months after Zhous death, but after Mao died that September, a civil, police and military coalition pushed the Gang of Four out. The themes, to name a few, include . Xu bian] = Red Guard publications. The Cultural Revolutions short-term effects may have been felt mainly in Chinas cities, but its long-term effects would impact the entire country for decades to come. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. The Red Guards splintered into zealous rival factions, each purporting to be the true representative of Maoist thought. See also resources atCenter for Reserch Libraries, Search by keywords: Chinese cultural revolution, China, 1966-1976, Mao Zedong. China, America, and the Pacific - 18th-20th centuries The Times of London Digital Archive, 1785 to 5 years ago Nineteenth (19th) Century Collections Online Eighteenth (18th) Century Collections Online (ECCO) Factiva.com Access World News
Copy_of_Chinese_Cultural_Revolution_Primary_Source_Analysis_Graphic Selected Works of Mao Tse-tung (Marxists Internet Archive) by Mao Tse-tung.
Cultural Revolution Campaigns (1966-1976) | Chinese Posters Victims of China's Cultural Revolution: The Invisible Wounds - JSTOR A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library.
ExEAS - Asian Revolutions in the Twentieth Century Cultural Revolution - Chinese Studies - Oxford Bibliographies - obo Known as the Long March, the trek lasted a year and covered some 4,000 miles (or more, by some read more, Chinese military and political leader Chiang Kai-shek joined the Chinese Nationalist Party (known as the Kuomintang, or KMT) in 1918.
Open Research: Chinese Digital Archive 1966-1976 - ANU The Three Main Rules of Discipline are as follows: 1. zimerah levi april 2 period 7 Why did Chinese youth support the Cultural Revolution?
Sexuality - Primary Sources: The 1960s - LibGuides at Christopher Chairman Mao Zedong gathered a group of radicals, including his wife Jiang Qing and defense minister Lin Biao, to help him attack current party leadership and reassert his authority. / .
Reinventing the Past: Remembering the Cultural Revolution and Red A Letter to the Red Guards of Tsinghua University Middle School. Pages 260-261. The Chinese Cultural Revolution : a history by Paul Clark. Primary Sources by Historical Era Shang Dynasty (1766-1122 BCE) Han Dynasty (202 BCE-220 CE) Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE) Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 CE) Qing Dynasty (1644-1912 CE) 20th Century (various topics) Publication Date: 1973-01-01. Classes were promptly cancelled in Beijing primary and secondary schools, followed by a decision on June 13 to expand the class suspension nationwide. Supplement. Study Resources. Maos longtime assistant, Chen Boda, worked with security men Kang Sheng and Wang Dongxing to carry out Maos directives concerning ideology and security. Chinese Cultural Revolution Database is a full-text searchable database containing comprehensive primary sources on Chinese Cultural Revolution, a turbulent decade (1966-1976) in the history of contemporary China. Her family background was classified as military and her occupation during the Cultural Revolution was a student. The Chinese Cultural Revolution by Jean Esmein.
Sixties Britain - The National Archives Textile mills could produce high quality cloth cheaply and in huge quantities. The most comprehensive source covering primary sources on the Chinese Cultural Revolution. Omissions? In February 1967 many remaining top party leaders called for a halt to the Cultural Revolution, but Mao and his more radical partisans prevailed, and the movement escalated yet again. China 's leader, Mao Zedong , had led a revolution that brought a form of government called Communism to the country in 1949. While the disastrous famine of 1959-61 can be explained by policy failures and natural conditions, the Cultural Revolution was a human event with more contentious causes. Pro-democracy protesters initially marched through Beijing to Tiananmen Square following the April 1989 death of Hu Yaobang, a former Communist read more, The Qing Dynasty was the final imperial dynasty in China, lasting from 1644 to 1912. (example: civil war diary). The military dispatched officers and soldiers to take over schools, factories, and government agencies. The interview subject was born in the1960sand lived in a small city inAnhuifrom 1966 to 1976. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The historiography of the Cultural Revolution is therefore diverse and often contentious. Maos own personality cult, encouraged so as to provide momentum to the movement, assumed religious proportions. Mao also put together a coalition of associates to help him carry out the Cultural Revolution. More than 200 digitized documents dealing with the Cultural Revolution. He launched the Cultural Revolution in order to maintain that system. Publication Date: 2008.
A New History of the Cultural Revolution, Reviewed | The New Yorker The army soon forced many urban members of the Red Guards into rural areas, where the movement declined. ISBN: 1632864215. The material here is drawn from a diverse range of sources, including court . In the next several years, Chinese politics teetered between the two sides.
Cultural Revolution - Definition, Effects & Mao Zedong - HISTORY Documenting the cultural memory of this period as experienced by the participants provides a unique perspective on the Down to the Countryside Movement. For a selection of primary sources on various topics, . Off-campus access is limited to UNC faculty, students, and staff. ", "A social experiment aimed at suppressing counterrevolutionaries and purifying the Chinese Communist Party launched in 1966, the Cultural Revolution was a disaster for China and created chaos across the country. Oakton, Va. : Center for Chinese Research Materials. The film also comprises commentary by scholars of modern Chinese history. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. UNC Library contributed to the source content with interviews of CR witnesses or family members who lived in North Carolina.
Click thislink to view the full documentary film. Maos concerns about bourgeois infiltrators in his party and governmentthose not sharing his vision of communismwere outlined in a Chinese Communist Party Central Committee document issued on May 16, 1966; this is considered by many historians to be the start of the Cultural Revolution, although Mao did not formally launch the Cultural Revolution until August 1966, at the Eleventh Plenum of the Eighth Central Committee. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. "This groundbreaking critical anthology gathers together a wide range of primary source material on lesbian lives in the past. Local newspapers are primary materials for understanding local politics and social life during this period. Corrections?
of Washington, Images of Daily Life in China during the Cultural Revolution. "A range of techniques and perspectives are used in the Morning Sun website to reflect on the origins and history of the Cultural Revolution (c.1964-1976). "Each person carried a bit of dust when the Cultural Revolution ended.". Succeeding party founder Sun Yat-sen as KMT leader in 1925, he expelled Chinese communists from the party and led a successful unification of read more, Mao Zedong led communist forces in China through a long revolution beginning in 1927 and ruled the nations communist government from its establishment in 1949. Maos large-scale attack on the party and system he had created would eventually produce a result opposite to what he intended, leading many Chinese to lose faith in their government altogether. China Transformed By Elimination of Four Olds. New York Times. Members of his high military command were subsequently purged, and Zhou took over greater control of the government. "History," E . Editorial of the Liberation Army Daily: Mao Tse-Tung's Thought is the Telescope and Microscope of Our Revolutionary Cause, Internet History Sourcebook, Fordham University Publication Date: 2008. The highest level of education he has achieved is college. Aside from the general revolutionary high-tide that swept China, the period was marked by a large number of sub-campaigns. The resource has been added to the Library's Orbis online catalog , Find a Database by Title, and Chinese Studies subject guide. Talk to Leaders of the Centre. Pages 253-255. Call Number: DS778.M3 A25 1967b.
Chinese Cultural Revolution Resources: Primary Resources A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. Industrial production for 1968 dipped 12 percent below that of 1966.
Cultural Revolution - Primary Sources: The 1960s - LibGuides at Some 1.5 million people were killed during the Cultural Revolution, and millions of others suffered imprisonment, seizure of property, torture or general humiliation. Beijing hua gong xue yuan Mao Zedong si xiang xuan chuan yuan [bian]./[]. Provides complete full-text coverage of 149 national and international newspapers, such as Christian Science Monitor, New York Times, Times (London), Toronto Star, Washington Post, and Washington Times. "This collection of declassified analytic monographs and reference aids, designated within the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Directorate of Intelligence (DI) as the CAESAR, ESAU, and POLO series, highlights the CIA's efforts from the 1950s through the mid-1970s to pursue in-depth research on Soviet and Chinese internal politics and Sino-Soviet relations. (Beaten and imprisoned, Liu died in prison in 1969.)
chinas_cultural_revolution_primary_source_analysis Chinese Cultural Revolution Primary Source Analysis Document Document. Cultural Revolution, 50 Years On A multimedia report by the South China Morning Post examining the pain, passion and power struggle that shaped China today. Here are three audio/video interviews that were conducted in person in Cary and Chapel Hill of North Carolina. ISBN: 0521697867. ISBN: 0385050984. Premier Zhou Enlai played an essential role in keeping the country running, even during periods of extraordinary chaos. "This collection of over seventy National Intelligence Estimates on China is the most extensive single selection of intelligence analyses the United States Government ever has released. China's Cultural Revolution: son's guilt over the mother he sent to her death, Chinese Cultural Revolution Posters (UCSD Library), Defense Minister Lin Piao: The Nature of People's War, Statement of September 3, 1965, Posters: Cultural Revolution Campaigns (1966-1976). The period of the Cultural Revolution, which lasted from 1966 until 1977, was one of the most difficult in Chinese history. All Rights Reserved. There are speeches, letters, essays, and personal notations, all of which have been translated into English. This is a reader consisting of 72 primary documents drawn primarily from public and classified Chinese sources. Mao launched the so-called Cultural Revolution (known in full as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution) in August 1966, at a meeting of the Plenum of the Central Committee. At the interviewee's request, some of the videos have been replaced with a still photo obscuring the interviewee's identity. Obey orders in all your actions. Mao Zedong had four goals for the Cultural Revolution: to replace his designated successors with leaders more faithful to his current thinking; to rectify the Chinese Communist Party; to provide Chinas youths with a revolutionary experience; and to achieve policy changes so as to make the educational, health care, and cultural systems less elitist. Steam-powered machines began to do what animals or people had formerly done by hand. As to other matters needing attention, the high command of the armed forces in different areas may lay down additional points in accordance with specific conditions and order their enforcement. During 1967 Mao called on the army under Lin Biao to step in on behalf of the Red Guards. Primary Source Document with Questions (DBQs) THE S I X T E E N P O I N T S: GUIDELINES FOR THE GREAT PROLETARIAN CULTURAL REVOLUTION (1966) Introduction Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong (1893-1976) had lost a substantial degree of power in the aftermath of the disastrous Great Leap Forward (1959-1961). You may visit The CR/10 Project site for more information. His family background was classified as intellectual and his occupation during the Cultural Revolution was a student. Click the title for location and availability information. Indeed, by the summer of 1967, disorder was widespread; large armed clashes between factions of Red Guards were occurring throughout urban China. Call Number: DS778.7 .D55 2016. Many died. To encourage the personality cult that sprang up around Mao Zedong during the first phase of the Cultural Revolution, Defense Minister Lin Biao saw that the now-famous "Little Red Book" of Mao's quotations was printed and distributed by the millions throughout China. Mao thus ultimately adopted four goals for the Cultural Revolution: to replace his designated successors with leaders more faithful to his current thinking; to rectify the Chinese Communist Party; to provide Chinas youths with a revolutionary experience; and to achieve some specific policy changes so as to make the educational, health care, and cultural systems less elitist. Now Zhang wants to make amends". Criticize the old world and build a new world with Mao Zedong Thought as a weapon, 1966 The Cultural Revolution (, Wenhua Dageming, 1966-1976) was a mass campaign of enormous dimensions. ISBN: 0385050984. The Revolution They Remember features selections from the interviews from these two projects, as well as images contributed by interview participants, archival footage, and photos. Photographs of the Cultural Revolution by Li Zhensheng, Cultural Revolution Propaganda by Univ. A multimedia report by the South China Morning Post examining the pain, passion and power struggle that shaped China today. Click the title for location and availability information. The Cultural Revolution was an upheaval launched by Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong during his last decade in power (19661976) to renew the spirit of the Chinese Revolution. The Attic: Memoir of a Chinese Landlord's Son, Born Red: A Chronicle of the Cultural Revolution, Red Scarf Girl: A Memoir of the Cultural Revolution. Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution because he feared that China would develop along the lines of the Soviet model, which he did not approve of, and because he was concerned about his own place in history. His wife, Jiang Qing, brought in a group of radical intellectuals to rule the cultural realm. Did you know? Topics include the Egyptian reforms of Muhammad Ali Pasha in the 1830s, the documents trace the events of the following 150 years, including the Middle East Conference of 1921, the mandates for Palestine and Mesopotamia and the 1956 Suez Crisis. . The army simultaneously forced millions of urban Red Guards to move to the rural hinterland to live, thus scattering their forces and bringing some order to the cities. Material here is drawn from a diverse range of primary sources on various topics, group of radical intellectuals rule... For Reserch Libraries, Search by keywords: Chinese Cultural Revolution, which from! 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