Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. In the city itself, road checks are randomly conducted. [citation needed], Saudi Arabia was a key player in coordinating the successful 1999 campaign of OPEC and other oil-producing countries to raise the oil price to its highest level since the (Persian) Gulf War by managing petroleum supply and production. Aramco decreased the production of its Arab Light grade of crude oil by a significant amount to be shipped to Asia. [147], As of 2007, manufacturing outside of the petroleum industry contributed 10% to Saudi Arabian GDP and less than 6% of total employment. Then, for any business of any size, government contracts, not private competition, are the financial lifeblood. The kingdom is the worlds leading oil exporter, accounting for almost one-sixth of the worlds total oil export and the second largest producer. Saudi Arabia Some non-Muslim foreigners convert to Islam during their stay in the country. [24] Saudi Arabia's oil reserves and production are largely managed by the state-owned corporation Saudi Aramco.[25]. Apart from these, there are also 118,111 people from Western countries. [33][34] Moreover, in 1951, Aramco started operating the Trans-Arabian Pipeline that moved oil from the eastern region of Saudi Arabia to the Mediterranean Sea through Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon. In addition, since its formation, Ma'aden (through the Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources) has collaborated with the government and local legislators to develop a regulatory framework for the governance of the mining industry. [99], Saudi Arabia became a full WTO Member on 11 December 2005. Petroleum in Saudi Arabia is not only plentiful but is located under pressure close to the earth's surface, which makes it less expensive and more profitable to extract compared to other places. For context, ByteDances figures indicate that TikTok ads reached 87.9percent of all adults aged 18 and above in Saudi Arabia at the start of 2022. [93], In 2022, the US car company Lucid Motors announced plans to build an Electric vehicle manufacturing plant in Jeddah. List of Countries 2019 by Population, Real Gross Domestic Product GDP, Military Expenditures and Purchase Power Parity PPP In early 2022, 22.2percent of LinkedIns ad audience in Saudi Arabia was female, while 77.8percent was male. Obtaining a foreign investor license became more straightforward as it requires only two documents, and it is processed in three hours. [59][60] The 2007 U.S The U.S State Department International Religious Freedom (IRF) report detailed several cases in which bibles were confiscated in Saudi Arabia, but said that there were fewer reports in 2007 of government officials confiscating religious materials than in previous years and no reports that customs officials had confiscated religious materials from travelers. After this, the growth rate will slowly decline because of a slow decline in the fertility rate. In 1960 the urban population rate was 31%, which grew to 79% in 2000. The city of Sultanah in Al Madina district with a population of 0.95 million is fourth and Dammam is fifth with 0.77 million people. Saudi Arabia officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is a country in Western Asia including most of the Arabian Peninsula.The land area is approximately 2,150,000 km 2 (830,000 sq mi), so Saudi Arabia is geographically the 5th-largest state in Asia and 2nd-largest state in the Arab world after Algeria.Saudi Arabia is bordered by Jordan and Iraq to the north, Kuwait to the In 2016, Mohammad bin Salman announced Saudi Vision 2030, a plan to reduce Saudi Arabia's dependence on oil, diversify its economy, and develop public service sectors such as health, education, infrastructure, recreation and tourism. The authorities permit the celebration of the Shia holiday of Ashura in the eastern province city of Qatif, provided that the celebrants do not undertake large, public marches or engage in self-flagellation (a traditional Shia practice). There are 1.54 million Indians in Saudi Arabia with most of them employed in the hospitality and mining industries. [22] Saudi Arabias total population was 35.59 million in January2022. The labor force of a country is its backbone and in Saudi Arabia males have dominated this sector for decades. A report released by the Financial Action Task Force on 24 September 2018, says, "Saudi Arabia is not effectively investigating and prosecuting individuals involved in larger scale or professional [money laundering] activity" and is "not effectively confiscating the proceeds of crime". In early 2022, 41.6percent of Instagrams ad audience in Saudi Arabia was female, while 58.4percent was male. History. Saudi Arabias internet penetration rate stood at 97.9percent of the total population at the start of 2022. Female foreigners in KSA are estimated at 4 million, less than half of the number of male foreigners. Ptolemy mentioned a place by the Tabuk had a population of 12,000. [6][7][8], Saudi Arabia is an Islamic theocracy and the government has declared the Qur'an and the Sunnah (tradition) of Muhammad to be the countrys Constitution. The TASI increased 157 points or 1.40% since the beginning of 2022, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Saudi Arabia. Sadiq Malallah, a Shi'a Muslim from Saudi Arabia, was arrested in April 1988 and charged with throwing stones at a police patrol. Center for Democracy and Human Rights in Saudi Arabia, Council of Economic and Development Affairs, Residential segregation in the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Freedom_of_religion_in_Saudi_Arabia&oldid=1117387557, Articles with dead external links from October 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description with empty Wikidata description, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 October 2022, at 13:05. World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. The current population of Saudi Arabia is 36,082,935 as of Sunday, November 6, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. [1], Proselytizing by non-Muslims, including the distribution of non-Muslim religious materials such as Bibles, is illegal. However, issues relating to COVID-19 continue to impact research into internet adoption, so actual internet user figures may be higher than these published numbers suggest (see here for further details). Writers and other individuals who publicly criticize this interpretation, including both those who advocate a stricter interpretation and those who favor a more moderate interpretation than the government's, have reportedly been imprisoned and faced other reprisals. While typically some visas are obtained upon arrival in Saudi Arabia or through the Saudi governments tourist visa portal, VisitSaudi.com, due to COVID-19 restrictions, all visas to Saudi Arabia must be obtained prior to travel through a Saudi Arabian Embassy or consulate.For residency permit The branch of Imam Mohamed Bin Saud University in Fairfax, Virginia instructs its students that Shia Islam is a Jewish conspiracy. [58] As part of its diversification, Saudi Arabia has been inking major refinery contracts with Chinese and other companies. 2% or more of the population are known or thought to be persistently infected with the hepatitis B virus (intermediate/high prevalence). Saudi Arabia "Saudi reserves are steadily being depleted, and no significant new discoveries have been found to replace them," according to Middle East journalist Karen House. Another reform move has been undertaken to increase manpower in the private sector. [58], The Saudi Ministry of Commerce and Investment expects the Kingdom will see an increase in the GDP per capita from US$20,700 to 33,500 by 2020. Military Spending by Country by World Population Review 2022 (GDP from Worldometers by World Bank 2017) Country Military Spending (US$ bn) Population Military spending per capita (US $) GDP (US$ bn) % of GDP Saudi Arabia: 67.60 35,844,909 1885.90 686.74 9.84 While the webpage has been modified, no one who admits to be Jewish, on the visa paperwork or has an Israeli government stamp on their passport is allowed in the kingdom. [23] Such materials are subject to confiscation. [9] Additionally, traditional tribal law and custom remain significant. The foreign population in the country, including many undocumented migrants, may exceed 12 million. See the Freedom in the World 2022 score and learn about democracy and freedom in Saudi Arabia. These texts continue to instruct students to hold a dualistic worldview in which there exist two incompatible realms one consisting of true believers in Islam and the other the unbelievers realms that can never coexist in peace. The girl's father had laid charges against the two men after he failed to convince the young woman to return home from Lebanon and abandon her new faith. Jordan is an extremely urban country, with nearly 85% of the people living there residing in cities or the surrounding metro areas. Saudi Arabia, with its large oil reserves and smaller population, has a greater interest in taking a long-term view of the global oil market and incentive to moderate prices. Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Jordan Population 2022 Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Information regarding government practices was generally incomplete because judicial proceedings usually were not publicized or were closed to the public, despite provisions in the criminal procedure law requiring court proceedings to be open. The birth rate per day in Saudi Arabia is 1568 persons every 55 seconds and the death rate per day is 354 persons every 4 minutes. Following recognition in 1931, the United States and Saudi Arabia established full diplomatic relations, with exchange of credentials and appointment of the July 30, 2022; Press Release on VNY 2020 Interaction with Saudi journalists December 24, 2019; View All . 80% of Saudis reside in the 10 urban areas Riyadh, Jeddah, Mecca, Medina, Khobar, Hofuf, Yanbu, Taif, Dhahran, and Dammam. [94] Construction began in May 2022, and the plant will have capacity for 150,000 vehicles. In 2006, they formed around 15% of the native population. Saudi Arabia introduces golden visas for expats", "Gearing up for a 'Made in Saudi Arabia' Lucid EV", "Construction starts on Lucid's first electric vehicle factory in Saudi Arabia with investments of $3.4 billion", "Cabinet gives go-ahead for businesses to open 24/7 in Saudi Arabia", "Foreign Investment Act and Executive Rules | The Embassy of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia", "Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Member information", "New head of foreign trade thanks King for his trust", "Saudi Arabia nominates a candidate to head WTO: document", "SAUDI ARABIA MEASURES CONCERNING THE PROTECTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS", "WTO Urged To Reject Saudi Arabia's Nominee For Director General", "Nigerian, South Korean make last round of WTO chief race sources", "Membership of Key Economies in International Organisations", "The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of The Gulf Secretariat General", "Longform's Picks of the Week [Will Saudi Arabia Ever Change? Yearly Change: For 2019: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). The sex ratio at the time of birth is 1.05 males per female. Private religious schools are permitted for non-Muslims or for Muslims adhering to unofficial interpretations of Islam. [56] The country has a small agricultural sector, primarily in the southwest where annual rainfall averages 400mm (16in). More and more women are joining the workforce as the government looks to diversify the economy. On the third day of his detention, Gaani was informed that he could leave, without receiving any explanation or apology for the incident.[165]. While typically some visas are obtained upon arrival in Saudi Arabia or through the Saudi governments tourist visa portal, VisitSaudi.com, due to COVID-19 restrictions, all visas to Saudi Arabia must be obtained prior to travel through a Saudi Arabian Embassy or consulate.For residency permit Note that ByteDance allows marketers to target TikTok ads to users aged 13 and above via its advertising tools, but these tools only show audience data for users aged 18 and above. Laws and regulations state that defendants should be treated equally; however, under Sharia as interpreted and applied in the country, crimes against Muslims may result in harsher penalties than those against non-Muslims. The United States and Saudi Arabia enjoy a strong economic relationship. [131], Estimates of the number of Saudis below the poverty line range from between 12.7%[132] and 25%. Saudi Arabias current population is just under 35 million. Saudi Arabia began airstrikes, (20 million) of the population in urgent need of food, water and medical aid. Religious symbols by Muslims, Christians, Jews and other believers are all banned. The elderly population of Saudi Arabia is 3.81% or 1.36 million people. One of the fastest growing sectors in the country has been real estate supported by the introduction of real estate investment trusts (REITs) market which has witnessed a significant growth in the number of REITs,[83][84] although this is yet to achieve its full potential despite some shortages in both residential and commercial real estate. ), machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, motor vehicles, textiles, 3.1million Saudis, 10.7million non-Saudis, data are for total population; unemployment among Saudi nationals is 12%. Saudi Arabia The current population was estimated by considering the population growth rates in major cities as well as other factors influencing population, like birth, immigration and mortality rates. Additional assistance supports closer cultural, educational, and institutional ties between the U.S. and Saudi Arabia. [46] In the first quarter of 2018, net capital outflows were running at approximately 5% of GDP, compared to less than 2% of GDP in late 2016. It also has the fourth largest natural gas reserves. "[130], Saudi Arabia has been severely criticized for failing to tackle money laundering and international terrorism financing. ", "Pilgrimage presents massive logistical challenge for Saudi Arabia", "Saudis struggle with conflict between fun and conformity", "Saudi Arabia declares all atheists are terrorists in new law to crack down on political dissidents - Middle East - World", "Ceylon Today | Arrested for idol worship", "Lankan mission slams false report on jailed maid", "Saudi, Lankan Officials Dismiss HRW Report on Maid Abuse", "Riyadh Journal; An Ambassador's Journey From Rome to Mecca", "Consular Information Sheet Saudi Arabia", "Saudi religious police accused of beating pilgrims", "USCIRF Releases 2019 Annual Report and Recommendations for World's Most Egregious Violators of Religious Freedom", "ANNUAL REPORTOF THE U.S. COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM", "Saudi Arabia: 2 Years Behind Bars on Apostasy Accusation", "Saudi Arabia: International Religious Freedom Report 2007", "Conversion Prosecutions Rare to Muslims", "Saudi Arabia An upsurge in public executions", 3/25/2010: Saudi Arabia: Release Hadi Al-Mutif, "Saudi Arabian columnist under threat for Twitter posts", "Mystery about controversial Saudi columnist's location deepens", "Sacrilegious Saudi writer arrested in Malaysia", "Saudi Writer Hamza Kashgari Detained in Malaysia Over Muhammad Tweets", "Malaysia may repatriate Saudi who faces death penalty for tweets", "Man 'sentenced to death for atheism' in Saudi Arabia", "based on the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol, I'm rahaf mohmed, formally seeking a refugee status to any country that would protect me from getting harmed or killed due to leaving my religion and torture from my family", "Rahaf al-Qunun: Saudi teen granted asylum in Canada", "Saudi Arabia's 'Anti-Witchcraft Unit' breaks another spell", Treatment of Israel strikes an alien note. Religious freedom is virtually non-existent. The lowest percentage of people belong to the age of 65 years and above. Population This belief is more prominent among respondents in Saudi Arabia (39%).[123]. [129], The cost of maintaining the Royal Family is estimated by some to be about US$10billion per year. 2022 What you need to know before you go: visas, Embassy & Consulate locations, vaccinations, etc. The House of Saudi has been ringing in the changes after Mohammed bin Salman took over as the new crown prince in June 2017. [15], Under Saudi law conversion by a Muslim to another religion is considered apostasy, a crime punishable by death. Until March 1, 2004, the official government website stated that Jews were forbidden from entering the country. See the Freedom in the World 2022 score and learn about democracy and freedom in Saudi Arabia. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. The United States is Saudi Arabias second largest trading partner, and Saudi Arabia is one of the United States largest trading partners in the Middle East. Click here to explore our in-depth TikTok data for every country in the world. Until the middle of the 20th century, Saudi Arabia was following a traditional lifestyle. GDP in Saudi Arabia averaged 274.12 USD Billion from 1968 until 2021, reaching an all time high of 833.54 USD Billion in 2021 and a record low of 4.19 USD Billion His call to the United States consulate in the country went unanswered. ", "The World's Largest Oil Reserves By Country", "Country Analysis Executive Summary: Saudi Arabia", "Saudi Arabia sees first budget surplus since 2014", "Saudi Arabia Denies Its Key Role in Climate Change Even as It Prepares for the Worst", "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects", "Aramco: How The World's Most Important Energy Company Works", "OPEC crude oil price statistics annually 19602018 | Statistic", "Facing new oil glut, Saudis avoid 1980s mistakes to halt price slide", GDP (PPP) per capita trend during 19802010, Saudi Arabian imports grew 14% during the 2000s, "A Statistical Analysis of OPEC Quota Violations", "Saudi Arabia Suffers Shock Collapse in Inward Investment", "Is Saudi Arabia Unable Or Just Unwilling To Stem The Flow of Money Leaving The Country? In The estimated migrationhappening to KSAper day is 237. Jordan Population 2022 [37] After gradually purchasing Aramco assets, the Saudi government nationalized the company in 1980. In 2020, the General Authority for Statistics reportedadrop in numbers and forecasted that Saudi Arabia would shed 1.2 million expats over the year. Freedom of religion in Saudi Arabia Meanwhile, you can read our 2019 blog examining the elements of last years population figures. [1] The 2013 IRF report also reports no confiscation of bibles, and stated: The government allows religious materials for personal use; customs officials and the CPVPV do not have the authority to confiscate personal religious materials. Based on current projections, the population will reach its peak in 2060 at 45.35 million people and will begin to slowly decline after 2061. Saudi Arabia Population; Saudi Arabia Culture; Education in Saudi Arabia; Quick Utilities. Critics see cases of land-grabbing in various instances that also lead to uproars in the respective countries. Population rank: (2022) 39. The third most populated city in the Saudi Arabia is the holy city of Mecca with a population of 1.32 million while Medina with 1.30 million people is third. Around 193 migrant workers land in the country every 7 minutes. Saudi Arabia was a subsistence economy until the 1930s. Saudi Arabias total population was 35.59 million in January 2022.. Data show that Saudi Arabias population increased by 516 thousand (+1.5 percent) between 2021 and 2022.. 42.2 percent of Saudi Arabias population is female, while 57.8 percent of the population is male.. At the start of 2022, 84.7 percent of Saudi [54], The sixth plan (19962000) focused on lowering the cost of government services without cutting them and sought to expand educational training programs. For some years it grew very expensive wheat using desalinated water for irrigation,[56] but plans to stop by 2016. [76] As of 2009, the livestock population amounted to 7.4million sheep, 4.2million goats, half a million camels and a quarter of a million cattle. Explore all of our reports on countries in Western Asia by clicking here. Its also worth noting that Instagrams ad reach in Saudi Arabia at the start of 2022 was equivalent to 44.3percent of the local internet user base (regardless of age). In answer to the question of why the Saudi economy is so dependent on foreign labour, the UN Arab Human Development Report blamed stunted social and economic development inhibited by lack of personal freedom, poor education and government hiring based on factors other than merit, and exclusion of women. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. It has a population of 667,000 (as of 2021). To put those figures in perspective, YouTube ads reached 84.1percent of Saudi Arabias total internet user base (regardless of age) in January2022. The use of ground water to irrigate crops beginning in the 1970s nearly depleted Saudi Arabias aquifers and set the country on an unsustainable path regarding the rate at which its natural water resources replenish. Saudi Arabia Map - Download and explore map of Saudi Arabia with other variant including political, physical, outline, location maps of Saudi Arabia. [10], The only national holidays observed in Saudi Arabia are the two Eids, Eid Al-Fitr at the end of Ramadan and Eid Al-Adha at the conclusion of the Hajj and the Saudi national day. The diversification of the economy driven by the new generation of the Saudi family has made the country into a haven for migrant workers. The government has been encouraging the growth of the private sector growth for many years to decrease the kingdom's dependence on oil and to increase employment opportunities for the swelling Saudi population. The 2010 edition of the Central Intelligence Agency's World Factbook estimated that non-nationals represented 5,576,076 out of a population of 25,731,776 in Saudi Arabia. [4] The government does not provide legal recognition or protection for freedom of religion, and it is severely restricted in practice. July 30, 2022; Press Release on VNY 2020 Interaction with Saudi journalists December 24, 2019; View All . [104] On 7 October 2020, Al-Tuwaijri along with other nominees from the UK and Kenya, lost the bid for WTO due to lack of support for their bids, as compared to the nominees from Nigeria and South Korea who qualified for the final round of selection.[105]. 2022. In 2008, SABIC was Asia's largest (in terms of market capitalization) and most profitable publicly listed non-oil company, the world's fourth-largest petrochemical company, ranked 186th as the world's largest corporation on the Fortune Global 500 for 2009, the second-largest producer of ethylene glycol and methanol in the world, the third-largest producer of polyethylene and overall the fourth-largest producer of polypropylene and polyolefin.
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